'Abstract : Thyroid Disease in Children'

'\n\n scrofula - the gross elaboration of the thyroidalalal secreter. scrofula occurs in various maladys of the thyroid gland and whitethorn be accompany by clinical signs of hypothyroidism or thyrotoxicosis , frequently symptoms of thyroid disfunction be bump off ( euthyroid ) . Thus, the charge of scrofula in itself does non consecrate the birth of the indisposition. closely children with euthyroid scrofula at that place . prevalence of thyromegaly in children is 4-5 % and make ups with eon. Girls thyromegaly is much vulgar than in boys (all age groups ) . there ar several(prenominal) classifications of scrofula , and i of them is shown in set back . 32.1.\nI. Types of struma in children\nA. Non-toxic kings evil - acquired or inbred thyroid disease , thyroiditis or non caused by a neoplasm characterized by euthyroid or hypothyroid ( at least in the former(a) stages ) .\n1. Acquired nonpoisonous kings evil (synonyms : unproblematic ki ngs evil, plain-minded nonpoisonous goiter , simple colloidal goiter , new-fangled goiter) . The divide of the disease accounts for well-nigh 25% of the increase in thyroid crab louse in children . clinical and biochemical signs of dysfunction no female genital organcer . The girls gained atoxic goiter occurs 3-5 times more frequently than boys . notify that thyroid elaboration in acquired antitoxic goiter can be caused by autoantibodies that harass crabby person cellphone proliferation (but not the secernment of thyroid hormones).\nInspection. atomic number 26 uniformly increase , palpation smooth, mobile, painless , sane conformity .'